| 논문명 | 초창기 모더니즘 여성 건축가 마가레테 쉬테-리호츠키에 관한 연구/여성 공간의 혁명인가 아니면 새로운 기계화로의 편입인가?/A Study on the early modernist woman architect, Margarete Schutte-Lihotzky : A Revolution of woman's space or an assignment to the new industrialization? |
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| 저자명 | 이란표 |
| 발행사 | 한국실내디자인학회 |
| 수록사항 | 한국실내디자인학회 논문집 , v.14 n.3(통권 50호) |
| 페이지 | 시작페이지(20) 총페이지(8) |
| ISSN | 12297992 |
| 주제분류 | 계획및설계 |
| 주제어 | 빌트-인 주방 ; 심리적인 것의 양화 ; 합리화 ; 페미니즘 |
| 요약1 | 본 연구는 아직 국내에는 소개되지 않았으며, 외국에서도 뒤늦게 연구되기 시작한 여성 건축가 리호츠키의 부엌가구 설계를 대상으로 하여, 그녀의 건축이념을 현대적인 맥락에서 규정하는 것에 목적을 두며, 더 나아가 그녀의 건축이 지향하고자 하였던 기능주의 건축과 여성해방에 대한 공통의 지평을 찾아 건축과 페미니즘의 연관관계에 관한 연구의 기초를 모색하는 것에 의의를 두고 있다. |
| 요약2 | The built-in kitchen that is seen in every household is one of the achievements of the modernism architecture in early 20th century. Developed on the basis of two axis, one of which is the high industrialization and the other the sceptical assessment on the traditional value-system, the 20th century was launched in the form of the twofold entanglement, through the unfolding of which the cultural code of the modernism could be operated. The Quantification of the psychic that was attempted by H. v. Helmholtz and E. Mach in the pursuit of the reunification of sensation to the normal science was the first thread of that, while the second the break-down of the authoritative ideology and the emancipation of woman labour, which were initiated by the leftist movements. In this situation Margarete Schutte-Lihotzky was the woman architect who has tried to overcome the patriarchism in the household through architectural work by dwelling on that the emancipation of the housewives from the inefficient household labour is directly connected with the accomplishment of human freedom. She applied the modernist functionalism to the designing the kitchen for that purpose and outlined the effective range and operational realm of the rationalization. After all this the future preoccupying endeavor became the decisive moment that gave birth to a aesthetically and functionally good deliberated design of the kitchen in the present. This study is purposed to actualize the architectural ideas of Lihotzky into the present context through the consideration on the Frankfurt Kitchen of her and to grope for the relationship between architecture and feminism on the common horizon of the functionalist architecture and the women's liberation. |
| 소장처 | 한국실내디자인학회 |