| 논문명 | 알바 알토(Alvar Aalto)의 유기적 디자인 특성에 관한 연구 |
|---|---|
| 저자명 | 이종선 |
| 발행사 | 한국실내디자인학회 |
| 수록사항 | 한국실내디자인학회 논문집 , NO.12 |
| 페이지 | 시작페이지(91) 총페이지(9) |
| ISSN | 12297992 |
| 주제분류 | 계획및설계 |
| 주제어 | 유기적 건축 ; 유기적 디자인 |
| 요약1 | 본 연구는 이러한 배경에서 건축디자인에 있어 자연을 대하는 알토의 태도와 지역적인 자연환경과 교훈이 그의 작업에 어떻게 영향을 미쳤는지 그의 작품을 통해 살펴보고자 한다. 연구 방법은 첫째, 알토의 유기적 디자인의 인식과 배경을 문헌 등을 통해 고찰해 보고 둘째, 알토의 작품을 통한 분석으로 유기적 디자인 특성을 살펴본다. 연구범위는 주로 그의 건축작품과 실내디자인에서 보여지는 유기적 디자인을 중심으로 연구 분석한다. |
| 요약2 | Alvar Aalto has pursued National Romanticism, cultural art movement in scandinavian peninsula, organic concepts of growth and suitability, comprehensive view ofnature including a possibility of coexistance of human-being and the nature well harmonized. For instance, his design expressed local features of the nature, human emotions instead of geometical arts and mathematical principles. It is noteworthy today that he built up the identity with satrical architecture vocabularies, different from modern architectural idiology. The characteristics of his design related to interior architecture are collectively as follows; The first, Space discontinuity of the interior and exterior, gradual process by joints which are inclined to collage with many shapes in plan and section of the space and such joints are adjusted by sensual ways and stressed with inner collectivity in his works. The second, He pursued the architectural orderfor modern irreqularity, various changes and sensual harmonies. As result, free curved line, fan shape and irregular modeling were individually expressed by technics of natural features and national characteristics of Finland. The third, Organic synthesis. A harmony through mediums in its space, materials and space effectiveness relations are made and expressed for mixed design especially harmonized of all the materials he planned, entire harmony with total design, itemized details, materials and furnitures in entire space. The fourth, The interest of the nature based on his sense harmonized with nature made him mainly use native materials, lumbers and red bricks masonry and showed and arranged various interior sky light and grazed in to let natural light in, harmony with garden to sensually cohere to the nature and courtyard, etcetera. His major subject are to direct architectural developments through the nature and human-being in his works. At this point, it is considered that his direction of the locality and independence as a human-being made the concepts of organic space structure possible. Alvar Aalto, who said that all the historical matters would always be reevaluated in a new shape, left the latest modernism form, and sought the designs harmonized with environment in concepts of various growth and suitability under recognition of historic past. His conducts done in this field will be good examples for our architecture and interior design industry to recover a western stream and materialize creative designs. |
| 소장처 | 한국실내디자인학회 |